保护地球，探索宇宙，发现文明
2022年8月18日 Full Moon Perseids Image Credit & Copyright: Juan Carlos Casado (Starry Earth, TWAN) Explanation: The annual Perseid meteor shower was near its peak on August 13. As planet Earth crossed through streams of debris left by periodic Comet Swift-Tuttle meteors rained in northern summer night skies. But even that night’s nearly Full Moon shi...
NASA’s Space Launch System (SLS) rocket with the Orion spacecraft aboard is seen atop the mobile launcher as it is rolled up the ramp at Launch Pad 39B, Wednesday, Aug. 17, 2022, at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida. NASA’s Artemis I mission is the first integrated test of the agency’s deep space exploration systems: the Orion spacecraft, SLS rocket, an...
2022年8月17日 Stargate Milky Way Image Credit & Copyright: Maxime Oudoux Explanation: There is a huge gate of stars in the sky, and you pass through it twice a day. The stargate is actually our Milky Way Galaxy, and it is the spin of the Earth that appears to propel you through it. More typically, the central band of our Milky Way appears as a faint band s...
The Perseid meteors are an annual event many skywatchers look forward to, as they often produce lots of shooting stars to enjoy. The Perseids are debris remnants of Comet Swift-Tuttle, which takes 133 years to orbit the Sun once. The meteors often leave long “wakes” of light and color behind them as they streak through Earth’s atmosphere. They’re also ...
2022年8月16日 A Meteor Wind over Tunisia Image Credit & Copyright: Makrem Larnaout Explanation: Does the Earth ever pass through a wind of meteors? Yes, and they are frequently visible as meteor showers. Almost all meteors are sand-sized debris that escaped from a Sun-orbiting comet or asteroid, debris that continues in an elongated orbit around the Sun. C...
通过分析来自NASA哈勃太空望远镜和其他几个天文台的数据，天文学家得出结论，明亮的红色超巨星参宿四在2019年发生爆炸，失去了大部分可见表面，并产生了巨大的表面物质抛射（SME）。这是在正常恒星的行为中从未见过的现象。 我们的太阳通常会抛射出其稀薄的外层大气日冕的一部分，这被称为日冕物质抛射（CME）。但是参宿四SME爆炸的质量是典型CME的4,000亿倍！ 这颗巨型恒星仍在缓慢地从这场灾难性的剧变中恢复。“参宿四现在仍在做一些非常不寻常的事情；它的内部有点反弹。”马萨诸塞州剑桥哈佛和史密森天体物理中心的安德里亚·杜普利说。 这些新的观测结果提供了一些线索，让我们了解到红色恒星在其核聚变熔炉烧尽后，在爆炸成为超新星之前，是如何在生命后期失去质量。质量损失的数量显著影响它们的命运。然而，参宿四出人意料的暴躁行为并...
A team of roboticists from NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston have applied their expertise in making robots for deep space to designing a fully electric shape-changing submersible robot that will cut costs for maritime industries. Aquanaut, seen here during testing in the giant pool at Johnson’s Neutral Buoyancy Lab, opens its shell and turns its arms, c...
2022年8月15日 The Cygnus Wall of Star Formation Image Credit & Copyright: Johan Bogaerts Explanation: The North America nebula on the sky can do what the North America continent on Earth cannot — form stars. Specifically, in analogy to the Earth-confined continent, the bright part that appears as Central America and Mexico is actually a hot bed of ga...
2022年8月14日 4000 Exoplanets Video Credit: SYSTEM Sounds (M. Russo, A. Santaguida); Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive Explanation: Over 4000 planets are now known to exist outside our Solar System. Known as exoplanets, this milestone was passed last month, as recorded by NASA’s Exoplanet Archive. The featured video highlights these exoplanets in sound and lig...
2022年8月13日 Herschel Crater on Mimas Image Credit Cassini Imaging Team, ISS, JPL, ESA, NASA Explanation: Mimas, small 400 kilometer-diameter moon of Saturn, is host to 130 kilometer-diameter Herschel crater, one of the larger impact craters in the entire Solar System. The robotic Cassini spacecraft orbiting Saturn in 2010 recorded this startling view of small...