恒星在黑洞的深处诞生

恒星在黑洞的深处诞生

Located about 5.8 billion light years from Earth in the Phoenix Constellation, astronomers have confirmed the first example of a galaxy cluster where large numbers of stars are being born at its core. Galaxy clusters are the largest structures in the cosmos that are held together by gravity, consisting of hundreds or thousands of galaxies embedded in hot gas, as well as invisible dark matter. The largest supermassive black holes known are in galaxies at the centers of these clusters. For decades, astronomers have looked for galaxy clusters containing rich nurseries of stars in their central galaxies. Instead, they found powerful, giant black holes pumping out energy through jets of high-energy particles and keeping the gas too warm to form many stars. Now, scientists have…

乔治·戈洛斯:从实习生到研究工程师

乔治·戈洛斯:从实习生到研究工程师

Born and raised in Albuquerque, New Mexico, George Gorospe was taught by his parents to take pride in his Native American heritage. His father was a journalist and political activist, who was one of the founding members of the Native American Journalist Association. When it was time to attend high school, his parents sent him to the Santa Fe Indian School (SFIS) in Santa Fe, New Mexico. The Santa Fe Indian School, operated by the All Indian Pueblo Council, seeks to empower Native American youth with Native American culture as a foundation. Native American Heritage month image gallery After high school graduation, George attended Dartmouth College, where he was the president of the American Indian Science and Engineering Society. He majored in Classical Studies (history…

宇航员完成修复宇宙粒子探测器的第一次短途旅行

宇航员完成修复宇宙粒子探测器的第一次短途旅行

Station Commander ​​Luca Parmitano of the European Space Agency conducts repairs while attached to the space station’s robotic arm during the first spacewalk to repair the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on Nov. 15, 2019. He and ​NASA astronaut Andrew Morgan (out of frame) worked for more than six hours outside the International Space Station and successfully positioned materials, removed a debris cover on the AMS and installed handrails in preparation for the subsequent spacewalks. The duo also completed a number of get-ahead tasks originally planned for the second spacewalk, including the removal of the vertical support beam cover for the area that houses the eight stainless steel tubes that will be cut and spliced together on the upcoming spacewalks. This spacewalk clears the way for Parmitano…

哈勃太空望远镜发现了一个奇怪的螺旋

哈勃太空望远镜发现了一个奇怪的螺旋

The universe is simply so vast that it can be difficult to maintain a sense of scale. Many galaxies we see through telescopes such as the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, the source of this beautiful image, look relatively similar: spiraling arms, a glowing center, and a mixture of bright specks of star formation and dark ripples of cosmic dust weaving throughout. This galaxy, a spiral galaxy named NGC 772, is no exception. It actually has much in common with our home galaxy, the Milky Way. Each boasts a few satellite galaxies, small galaxies that closely orbit and are gravitationally bound to their parent galaxies. One of NGC 772’s spiral arms has been distorted and disrupted by one of these satellites (NGC 770 — not visible…

阿波罗12号看到日食

阿波罗12号看到日食

Fifty years ago on Nov. 14, 1969, Apollo 12 launched at 11:22 a.m. EST from Launch Complex 39A at the Kennedy Space Center on a mission to land on the Moon’s Ocean of Storms. When the Earth moved directly between the Sun and the Apollo 12 spacecraft on the journey home from the Moon, the crew captured this image of a solar eclipse a 16mm motion picture camera. Aboard the craft were Commander Charles “Pete” Conrad; command module pilot Richard F. Gordon Jr. and lunar module pilot Alan Bean. While Conrad and Bean descended in the Lunar Module “Intrepid” to explore the Ocean of Storms, Gordon remained with the command and service modules “Yankee Clipper” in lunar orbit. Image Credit: NASA 50年前的1969年11月14日,美国东部时间上午11点22分,阿波罗12号从位于肯尼迪航天中心的39A号发射中心发射升空,执行登陆月球风暴海洋的任务。 在从月球返回地球的途中,地球在太阳和阿波罗12号宇宙飞船之间移动,宇航员们用16mm的摄像机拍摄了这张日食的照片。这艘船的船长是Charles “Pete” Conrad;指挥舱飞行员Richard…

Powtawche Valerino:支持NASA的太空发射系统计划

Powtawche Valerino:支持NASA的太空发射系统计划

Powtawche Valerino is a guidance engineer who works for Aerodyne Industries at the NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center, supporting the agency’s Space Launch System program. She has worked at four different NASA facilities as an intern and as a full-time employee or contractor at Stennis Space Center, Johnson Space Center, Marshall Space Flight Center and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory. “Without a doubt,” she says, “each NASA center’s unique mission, personality, heritage, and expertise makes working for NASA profoundly rewarding.” View the Native American Heritage Month Gallery. #NativeAmericanHeritageMonth Image Credit: courtesy of Powtawche Valerino Powtawche Valerino是一位指导工程师,在NASA马歇尔太空飞行中心的Aerodyne工业公司工作,为该机构的太空发射系统计划提供支持。 她曾在四个不同的NASA设施担任实习生,并在Stennis航天中心,Johnson航天中心,Marshall航天飞行中心和喷气推进实验室担任全职员工或承包商。 她说:“毫无疑问,每个NASA中心的独特使命,个性,传承和专业知识使为NASA工作深有收获。” 查看美国原住民遗产月画廊。 #NativeAmericanHeritageMonth 图片来源:Powtawche Valerino提供

水星凌日

水星凌日

The planet Mercury is seen in silhouette, low center, as it transits across the face of the Sun, Monday, Nov. 11, 2019, from Washington, D.C. Mercury’s last transit was in 2016. The next won’t happen again until 2032. Image Credit: NASA/Bill Ingalls 2011年11月11日,星期一,在华盛顿特区,水星在穿过太阳表面的过程中出现了一个低中心的剪影。水星最后一次凌日是在2016年。下一次直到2032年才会发生。 图片来源:NASA/Bill Ingalls

建造未来的漫游车

建造未来的漫游车

A student from Sinte Gleska University, an accredited tribal university on the Rosebud Sioux Reservation, works to build a model rover for a NASA Community College Aerospace Scholars (NCAS) rover competition at the 2018 American Indian Higher Education Consortium (AIHEC) Student Conference. View the Native American Heritage Month gallery. Ten Ways to Celebrate National STEM Day with NASA #NationalSTEMDay #NativeAmericanHeritageMonth Image Credit: NASA/Caroline Montgomery 在2018年美国印第安人高等教育联盟(AIHEC)学生大会上,一名来自罗斯巴德苏族保留地部落大学Sinte Gleska大学的学生正在为美国宇航局社区学院航空航天学者(NCAS)的漫游车竞赛制作模型漫游车。 查看印第安人遗产月画廊。 与NASA一起庆祝全国STEM日的十种方式 # NationalSTEMDay # NativeAmericanHeritageMonth 图片来源:NASA/Caroline Montgomery

美国宇航局史上的一周:1967年11月9日,土星五号首次发射

美国宇航局史上的一周:1967年11月9日,土星五号首次发射

This week in 1967, the Apollo 4 mission launched from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center. The mission marked the first launch of the Saturn V rocket. Mission objectives included testing of structural integrity, compatibility of rocket and spacecraft, heat shield and thermal seal integrity, overall reentry operations, launch loads and dynamic characteristics, stage separation, rocket subsystems, the emergency detection system and mission support facilities and operations. All mission objectives were achieved. NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center designed, developed and managed the production of the Saturn family of rockets that took astronauts to the Moon. Today, Marshall is developing NASA’s Space Launch System, the most powerful rocket ever built, capable of sending astronauts to the Moon, Mars and deeper into space than ever before. The NASA History…

“天鹅座”宇宙飞船与“团结号”太空舱相连

“天鹅座”宇宙飞船与“团结号”太空舱相连

iss061e028414 (Nov. 4, 2019) — The U.S. Cygnus space freighter from Northrop Grumman is pictured in the grips of the Canadarm2 robotic arm as it was installed to the Unity module for 70 days of cargo transfers. iss061e028414(2019年11月4日)——被安装到Unity模块进行70天的货物运输的加拿大机械臂-2(Canadarm2),成功捕获了来自诺斯罗普·格鲁曼公司的美国天鹅座宇宙飞船。