NASA·每日一图 | Page 62 of 146

SpaceX龙货船前往空间站执行第25次补给任务

ByNASA中文 2022年7月18日2022年7月18日

A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket carrying the Dragon capsule soars upward after lifting off from Launch Complex 39A at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida on July 14, 2022, on the company’s 25th Commercial Resupply Services mission to the International Space Station. Liftoff was at 8:44 p.m. EDT. Dragon will deliver more than 5,800 pounds of cargo, including a variety of scientific investigations, to the space station. The craft is expected to spend about a month attached to the orbiting outpost before it returns to Earth with research and return cargo, splashing down off the coast of Florida. Image Credit: NASA/Kim Shiflett 2022年7月14日，一枚搭载龙货船的SpaceX猎鹰9号火箭从位于佛罗里达州的NASA肯尼迪航天中心的36A发射场39A发射升空，这是该公司向国际空间站执行的第25次商业补给服务任务。起飞时间为美国东部夏令时晚上8:44。龙货船将向空间站运送5,800多磅的货物，包括各种科学调查。该飞船预计将在轨道前哨站停留约一个月，然后携带研究和返回货物返回地球，在佛罗里达州海岸溅落。图片来源：NASA/Kim Shiflett

NASA·每日一图

詹姆斯·韦伯太空望远镜高级项目科学家约翰·马瑟

ByNASA中文 2022年7月14日2022年7月14日

Senior Project Scientist John Mather, winner of the 2006 Nobel Prize for Physics, speaks with members of the media following the release of the first full-color images from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope, Tuesday, July 12, 2022, at Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md. The first full-color images and spectroscopic data from the telescope, a partnership with European Space Agency and the Canadian Space Agency, are a demonstration of the power of Webb as the telescope begins its science mission to unfold the infrared universe. Image Credit: NASA/Taylor Mickal 2022年7月12日星期二，美国宇航局詹姆斯·韦伯太空望远镜在马里兰州格林贝尔特的戈达德太空飞行中心发布了第一张全彩图像，随后，2006年诺贝尔物理学奖获得者、高级项目科学家约翰·马瑟向媒体发表讲话。该望远镜与欧洲航天局和加拿大航天局合作，获得了第一张全彩图像和光谱数据。展示了韦伯望远镜的强大力量，它开始了探索红外宇宙的科学任务。图片来源：NASA/Taylor Mickal

NASA·每日一图

拜登总统和全世界一起预览韦伯望远镜的第一张图像

ByNASA中文 2022年7月13日2022年7月13日

President Joe Biden previews the first full-color image from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope, the highest-resolution image of the infrared universe in history, Monday, July 11, 2022, in Washington. On screen are NASA Associate Administrator for the Science Mission Directorate Thomas Zurbuchen, top, Deputy Director of the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) Nancy Levenson, and NASA James Webb Space Telescope Program Director Greg Robinson, bottom. Learn more First Images from the James Webb Space Telescope Image Credit: NASA/Bill Ingalls 2022年7月11日，星期一，乔·拜登总统在华盛顿预览了NASA詹姆斯·韦伯太空望远镜拍摄的第一张全彩图像，这是历史上红外宇宙的最高分辨率图像。屏幕上是NASA科学任务理事会副署长托马斯·祖布臣（上图）、太空望远镜科学研究所（STScI）副所长南希·莱文森（Nancy Levenson）和美国宇航局詹姆斯·韦伯太空望远镜项目主任格雷格·罗宾逊（下图）。了解更多詹姆斯·韦伯太空望远镜拍摄的第一张照片影像来源：NASA/Bill Ingalls

NASA·每日一图

请看：船底座星云的“神秘山”

ByNASA中文 2022年7月12日2022年7月12日

Within the tempestuous Carina Nebula lies “Mystic Mountain.” This three-light-year-tall cosmic pinnacle, imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope’s Wide Field Camera 3 in 2010, is made up primarily of dust and gas, and exhibits signs of intense star-forming activity. The colors in this composite image correspond to the glow of oxygen (blue), hydrogen and nitrogen (green) and sulfur (red). NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope, a partnership with European Space Agency and Canadian Space Agency, will soon reveal unprecedented and detailed views of the universe, with the upcoming release of its first full-color images and spectroscopic data. The Carina Nebula is one of a list of cosmic objects that Webb targeted for these first observations, which will be released in NASA’s live broadcast beginning at 10:30…

NASA·每日一图

哈勃望远镜发现一颗正在合并的银河宝石

ByNASA中文 2022年7月9日2022年7月9日

This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope observation has captured the galaxy CGCG 396-2, an unusual multi-armed galaxy merger which lies around 520 million light-years from Earth in the constellation Orion. This observation is a gem from the Galaxy Zoo project, a citizen science project involving hundreds of thousands of volunteers from around the world who classified galaxies to help scientists solve a problem of astronomical proportions: how to sort through the vast amounts of data generated by telescopes. A public vote selected the most astronomically intriguing objects for follow-up observations with Hubble. CGCG 396-2 is one such object, imaged here by Hubble’s Advanced Camera for Surveys. Text credit: European Space Agency (ESA) Image credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, W. Keel NASA/ESA哈勃太空望远镜观测到了星系CGCG396-2，这是一个不寻常的多臂星系合并，位于猎户座，距离地球约5.2亿光年。这项观测是银河动物园项目的瑰宝，这是一个公民科学项目，涉及来自世界各地的数十万志愿者，他们对星系进行分类，以帮助科学家解决一个天文数字的问题：如何对望远镜产生的大量数据进行分类。公众投票选出了最吸引人的天体，用于哈勃望远镜的后续观测。CGCG396-2就是这样一个天体，由哈勃的高级巡天相机拍摄。文字来源：欧洲航天局 (ESA) 图片来源：ESA/Hubble & NASA,…

NASA·每日一图

韦伯望远镜的第一张照片倒计时

ByNASA中文 2022年7月8日2022年7月8日

We’re less than one week away from the July 12, 2022, release of the first science-quality images from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope, but how does the observatory find and lock onto its targets? Webb’s Fine Guidance Sensor (FGS), developed by the Canadian Space Agency, was designed with this particular question in mind. Recently it captured a view of stars and galaxies that provides a tantalizing glimpse at what the telescope’s science instruments will reveal in the coming weeks, months, and years. FGS has always been capable of capturing imagery, but its primary purpose is to enable accurate science measurements and imaging with precision pointing. When it does capture imagery, it is typically not kept: given the limited communications bandwidth between L2 and Earth, Webb…

NASA·每日一图

成为木星漩涡猎人！

ByNASA中文 2022年7月7日2022年7月7日

A new NASA citizen science project, Jovian Vortex Hunter, seeks your help spotting vortices – spiral wind patterns – and other phenomena in photos of the planet Jupiter. Another NASA citizen science project, called Junocam, seeks help from members of the public processing images from NASA’s Juno Mission and choosing targets for the spacecraft. However, the new Jovian Vortex Hunter project provides images that have already been processed by the science team, making it quick and easy for anyone to lend a hand. Categorizing the images will help scientists understand the fluid dynamics and cloud chemistry on Jupiter, which create dazzling features like bands, spots and “brown barges.” In this image from 2019, citizen scientist Kevin M. Gill created this image using data from the…

NASA·每日一图

巴西上空的轨道日落

ByNASA中文 2022年7月6日2022年7月6日

The last rays of an orbital sunset burst through Earth’s horizon as the International Space Station flew 258 miles above Brazil in this image from June 2022. In 24 hours, the space station makes 16 orbits of Earth, traveling through 16 sunrises and sunsets. Want more station facts? Visit International Space Station Facts and Figures. Image Credit: NASA 在这张2022年6月的照片中，当国际空间站飞越巴西上空258英里时，轨道日落的最后一缕阳光穿过地球的地平线。在24小时内，空间站绕地球轨道运行16圈，经历16次日出和日落。想要更多的空间站事实？访问国际空间站的事实和数据。图片来源：美国国家航空航天局

NASA·每日一图

完美着陆

ByNASA中文 2022年7月4日2022年7月4日

In this image from 2014, an adult osprey, carrying a fish in its talons, prepares to land in its nest atop a speaker platform in the press site parking lot at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida. In the background is the 209-foot-tall U.S. flag painted on the side of the 52-story Vehicle Assembly Building, which serves as the central hub of NASA’s premier multi-user spaceport, capable of hosting several different kinds of rockets and spacecraft at the same time. The parking lot borders the water of the Launch Complex 39 turn basin, making it an ideal source of food for the osprey. The undeveloped property on Kennedy Space Center is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service through the Merritt Island National Wildlife…

NASA·每日一图

OMG：冰之美

ByNASA中文 2022年7月4日2022年7月4日

NASA’s Oceans Melting Greenland, or OMG, airborne mission found that most of Greenland’s glaciers that empty into the ocean are at greater risk of rapid ice loss than previously understood. OMG’s six-year field campaign studied the ocean’s role in glacial ice loss by gathering precise measurements of ocean depth, temperature, and salinity in front of more than 220 glaciers. The mission’s goal was to clarify our understanding of sea level rise over the next 50 years. This photo of Apusiaajik Glacier was taken near Kulusuk, Greenland, on Aug. 26, 2018, during OMG’s field operations. Image Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech NASA的海洋融化格陵兰岛（OMG）空中任务发现，陵兰岛的大多数冰川流入海洋的冰迅速融化的风险比以前了解的要大。OMG为期六年的实地考察活动通过收集220多个冰川前的海洋深度、温度和盐度的精确测量数据，研究了海洋在冰川融化中的作用。该任务的目标是阐明我们对未来50年海平面上升的理解。2018年8月26日，OMG在格陵兰的库卢苏克附近拍摄了这张阿普西亚吉克冰川的照片。影像来源：NASA/JPL-Caltech