保护地球，探索宇宙，发现文明
This photographic illustration compares the size of Apollo 11 Landing Site 2 with that of the metropolitan New York City area. Site 2 was one of three Apollo 11 lunar landing sites. This was the planned site if Apollo 11 launched on July 16, 1969, as scheduled. Apollo 11 did launch on schedule and landed on Site 2, which is located at 23 degrees 42 minutes 2...
当土星5号火箭搭载着阿波罗11号升空，首次将人类送往月球表面时，发射小组的成员们正透过发射控制中心的窗户观看这一历史性时刻。 房间里挤满了人，几乎全是穿白衬衫打黑领带的男士，他们正聚精会神地观看火箭冲向天空。但其中有一位女性，坐在第三排中间偏左的位置（如下图所示）。事实上，她是阿波罗11号发射控制内唯一的女性。 她就是乔安‧摩根（JoAnn Morgan），阿波罗11号的仪器管理员。 肯尼迪航天中心政府-工业小组成员从发射控制中心的控制台站起来，透过窗户观看阿波罗11号发射。JoAnn Morgan坐在第三排中间偏左的位置。 版权：美国国家航空航天局（NASA） 如今，阿波罗11号仪器管理员是Morgan最广为人知的头衔。但实际上她在NASA的职业生涯长达45年，她不断地为参与太空探索计划的女性打破一个又一个天...
2019 July 18 Tranquility Base Panorama Image Credit: Neil Armstrong, Apollo 11, NASA Explanation: On July 20, 1969 the Apollo 11 lunar module Eagle safely touched down on the Moon. It landed near the southwestern corner of the Moon’s Mare Tranquillitatis at a landing site dubbed Tranquility Base. This panoramic view of Tranquility Base was constructed ...
On July 16, 2019, the 50th anniversary of the Apollo 11 launch to the Moon, astronaut Michael Collins speaks to launch team members from Apollo 11 and the current launch team for Artemis 1 in Firing Room 1 in the Launch Control Center at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida. “Today was absolutely incredible! What a huge honor to speak to these gentlemen an...
2019 July 18 Shadowed Moon and Mountain Image Credit: Norbert Span Explanation: On July 16 the Moon celebrated the 50th anniversary of the launch of Apollo 11 with a lunar eclipse visible from much of planet Earth. In this view part of the lunar disk is immersed in Earth’s dark, reddened umbral shadow. Near the maximum eclipse phase, it just touches do...
At 9:32 a.m. EDT, July 16, 1969, Apollo 11 launched from Florida, taking commander Neil Armstrong, lunar module pilot Buzz Aldrin and command module pilot Michael Collins on a mission for the history books – a mission to become the first humans to land on another celestial body. Armstrong and Aldrin became the first humans to set foot on the Moon, while Mich...
2019 July 17 Apollo 11: Descent to the Moon Video Credit: NASA, Apollo Flight Journal Compilation & Copyright: W. David Woods Explanation: It had never been done before. But with the words “You’re Go for landing”, 50 years ago this Saturday, Apollo 11 astronauts Aldrin and Armstrong were cleared to make the first try. The next few minut...
北京时间1969年7月16日21时32分，在约翰·肯尼迪总统提出了登月计划8年1个月22天后，阿波罗11号三名宇航员尼尔•A•阿姆斯特朗（Neil A. Armstrong）、埃德温•E•巴兹•奥尔德林（Edwin E. “Buzz” Aldrin）和迈克尔•柯林斯（Michael Collins）搭乘土星5号火箭，从肯尼迪航天中心LC-39A发射平台，前往月球，预计有一百万人在发射现场周围进行了观看，33个国家进行了电视直播。 强烈推荐右边链接https://apolloinrealtime.org/11/ ，可以观看阿波罗11号任务的“实时画面。” 来源：NASA 注：小程序暂时无法观看该视频，请点击右下角“···”符号后点击“阅读原文”复制页面链接，然后粘贴到浏览器中观看。 1969年7月，阿波罗11号（...
2019 July 16 Apollo 11 Launches Humans to the Moon Video Credit: NASA Explanation: Everybody saw the Moon. Nobody had ever been there. Humans across planet Earth watched in awe 50 years ago today as a powerful Saturn V rocket attempted to launch humans — to the Moon. Some in space flight guessed that the machinery was so complex, that so many things ha...
阿波罗11号的主要目标似乎简单而直接 – “执行载人登月并安全返回”，正如美国国家航空航天局（NASA）的官方文件里所表述。这份文件于1969年6月26日，由阿波罗计划主管山姆•C•菲利普斯（Sam C. Phillips）和载人飞行副行政官乔治•E•穆勒（George E. Mueller）共同签署。文件完美地反映了约翰•F•肯尼迪（John F. Kennedy）总统在1961年5月设定的目标，即“美国应该致力于在这十年结束之前将一名宇航员送上月球并让他安全返回地球的目标。” NASA阿波罗11号任务主要目标官方文件 虽然上述目标听起来很简单，但要实现它远非易事。阿波罗11号任务当然还有一些次要目标，比如了解航天器和宇航服的性能，以及宇航员本身所需执行的登月任务，在月球表面进行实验，并带回月球岩...