飓风季开始了

June 1 marks the beginning of the 2024 hurricane season in the Atlantic Ocean. NASA observes and studies hurricanes from space, both with views from the space station and with satellites. This vantage point helps scientists understand how climate change impacts hurricanes and learn how communities can better prepare for tropical cyclones in a warmer world.

On Aug. 29, 2023, one of the International Space Station’s external high-definition cameras captured Hurricane Idalia in the Gulf of Mexico. Idalia was a category 1 storm over the Gulf of Mexico with sustained winds of 140 kilometers (85 miles) per hour. As the storm moved north over the Gulf, it quickly strengthened and made landfall over the Big Bend region of Florida on the morning of August 30, 2023, as a category 3 storm.

Image Credit: NASA

6月1日标志着大西洋2024年飓风季节的开始。美国国家航空航天局通过空间站和卫星从太空观察和研究飓风。这一有利位置有助于科学家了解气候变化如何影响飓风，并了解社区如何在变暖的世界中更好地为热带气旋做准备。

2023年8月29日，国际空间站的一台外部高清摄像机在墨西哥湾拍摄到飓风“伊达利亚”。“伊达利亚”是墨西哥湾上空的一级风暴，持续风速为每小时140公里（85英里）。随着风暴在海湾上空向北移动，它迅速加强，并于2023年8月30日上午在佛罗里达州大本德地区登陆，成为3级风暴。

影像来源: NASA